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Hang Seng: seasonality, event history and insights

In October, Hang Seng has averaged +0.76% and risen in 67% of 39 years (1987 to 2025). We rate the October pattern as moderate.

Last close 24,280.56 on October 6, 2026: +1.00% on the day, -5.27% this year, -1.35% so far in October.

Last close
24,280.56
Day
+1.00%
1 month
-5.34%
Year to date
-5.27%
1 year
-9.93%
From 52-week high
-13.18%
+2.3%+1.1%-1.1%-2.3%Jan: average +0.49%, up in 55% of 40 yearsJanFeb: average +2.30%, up in 60% of 40 yearsFebMar: average -1.04%, up in 53% of 40 yearsMarApr: average +2.22%, up in 68% of 40 yearsAprMay: average +0.43%, up in 48% of 40 yearsMayJun: average -0.10%, up in 55% of 40 yearsJunJul: average +2.29%, up in 65% of 40 yearsJulAug: average -1.54%, up in 40% of 40 yearsAugSep: average -0.06%, up in 50% of 40 yearsSepOct: average +0.76%, up in 67% of 39 yearsOctNov: average +1.21%, up in 51% of 39 yearsNovDec: average +2.01%, up in 67% of 39 yearsDec
Hang Seng: average return by calendar month, 1987 to 2026. Solid bars held the same direction in both halves of the sample; faded bars did not.

Month by month

MonthAverageMedianUp yearsLast 10 yearsBestWorstYearsPattern
January+0.49%+1.28%55%+3.21%+14.34% 1989-15.67% 200840no clear pattern
February+2.30%+1.46%60%+0.30%+24.08% 1998-9.41% 202340moderate
March-1.04%+0.18%53%-1.72%+10.99% 1999-13.71% 200140no clear pattern
April+2.22%+2.16%68%+1.28%+21.85% 1999-10.84% 200040strong
May+0.43%-0.23%48%-1.36%+17.07% 2009-13.96% 199840no clear pattern
June-0.10%+0.44%55%+0.49%+11.40% 1999-17.13% 198940no clear pattern
July+2.29%+2.88%65%+0.51%+13.13% 2026-9.94% 202140strong
August-1.54%-0.85%40%-1.11%+8.02% 1993-13.63% 199740moderate
September-0.06%+0.38%50%-0.82%+17.48% 2024-15.27% 200840no clear pattern
October+0.76%+2.76%67%-2.60%+28.81% 1998-44.10% 198739moderate
November+1.21%+0.32%51%+3.01%+26.62% 2022-12.23% 199439no clear pattern
December+2.01%+1.21%67%+1.54%+30.28% 1993-7.43% 200239strong

Returns from the last close of the previous month to the last close of the month. Source: Yahoo Finance (^HSI). Download monthly data (CSV).

What drives Hang Seng

Sell in May for Hang Seng

From 1988 to 2025, the November to April half averaged +7.04% and the May to October half +2.42%. The winter half did better in 58% of 38 years. Compare all markets.

How Hang Seng reacted to events

Average move from the close before each event. Day 1 is the close on the event day.

EventCasesDay 1Day 5Day 20Up after 20 days
Tariff escalation headlines8-0.64%-2.95%-1.01%38%

Fed study · ECB study · Tariff headline study · Oil supply study

Year by year

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
20266.8-2.8-6.94.0-2.3-9.113.1-1.2-3.7
20250.813.40.8-4.35.33.42.91.27.1-3.5-0.2-0.9
2024-9.26.60.27.41.8-2.0-2.13.717.5-3.9-4.43.3
202310.4-9.43.1-2.5-8.33.76.2-8.4-3.1-3.9-0.40.0
20221.7-4.6-3.1-4.11.52.1-7.8-1.0-13.7-14.726.66.4
20213.92.5-2.11.21.5-1.1-9.9-0.3-5.03.3-7.5-0.3
2020-6.7-0.7-9.74.4-6.86.40.72.4-6.82.89.33.4
20198.12.51.52.2-9.46.1-2.7-7.41.43.1-2.17.0
20189.9-6.2-2.42.4-1.1-5.0-1.3-2.4-0.4-10.16.1-2.5
20176.21.61.62.14.30.46.02.4-1.52.53.32.5
2016-10.2-2.98.71.4-1.2-0.15.35.01.4-1.6-0.6-3.5
20153.81.30.313.0-2.5-4.3-6.2-12.0-3.88.6-2.8-0.4
2014-5.53.6-3.0-0.14.30.56.8-0.1-7.34.6-0.0-1.6
20134.7-3.0-3.12.0-1.5-7.15.2-0.75.21.52.9-2.4
201210.66.3-5.22.6-11.74.41.8-1.67.03.91.82.8
20111.8-0.50.80.8-0.1-5.40.2-8.5-14.312.9-9.42.5

Monthly change in percent. Most recent years at the top.

Latest insights on Hang Seng

Tariff threats of up to 300%: what past tariff headlines did to markets

A rally speech named South Korea, China, Japan and Canada. Past escalation headlines have hit Asian exporters and oil hardest within a week.

Oct 6KOSPI, Nikkei 225, Hang Seng, S&P 500

Questions

What is the best month for Hang Seng?

Since 1987, February has had the highest average move for Hang Seng at +2.30%, rising in 60% of 40 years. April has the highest share of positive years (68%).

What is the worst month for Hang Seng?

August has had the weakest average move at -1.54%, rising in 40% of 40 years.

How does Hang Seng usually do in October?

Hang Seng has averaged +0.76% in October (median +2.76%), rising in 67% of 39 years. We rate the pattern as moderate.

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Not investment advice. Market Seasonality publishes historical statistics, news summaries and scenario analysis for information and education. Past patterns do not guarantee future results. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any asset, and scenarios describe possible paths without predicting them. See the disclaimer and methodology.